Piping
The call should be held between the index finger and thumb, with the
thumb on or near the shackle The side of the buoy rests against the palm
of the hand and the fingers close over the gun and buoy hole in position
to throttle the exit of air from the buoy to the desired amount. Care
should be taken not to touch the hole of the buoy or the end of the gun,
or the sound will be choked. There are two main notes; the low and the
high, and three tones; the plain, the warble and the trill.
The low note is produced by blowing steadily into the mouth of the gun
with the hole of the buoy unobstructed by the fingers.
The high note is produced by throttling the exit of air from the hole
of the buoy. This is done by closing the fingers around the buoy, taking
care not to touch the edge of the hole or the end of the gun.
The warble is produced by blowing a series of jerks, which results in
a warble similar to that of a canary.
The trill is produced by vibrating the tongue while blowing, as in
rolling the letter R.
The Still and the Carry On
The two main pipes used by Seafarers are the 'Still' and the 'Carry
On'. Each of these is described below. In Seafaring the two pipes make
up the colours ceremony.
The Still
The still is used to call all hands to the Alert as a mark of
respect, or to order silence on any occasion. The still is also used to
announce the arrival onboard of a senior Officer. The pipe is an order
in itself and does not require any verbal addition.

This is the signal for the colours to be hoisted at colours ceremony.
The Carry On
The carry on is used to cancel the still. The pipe is an order in
itself and does not require any verbal addition.

This follows the still at colours.
General Call
The
general call precedes any broadcast order; it draws attention to the
order. The general call is used when passing out-of-routine orders or
information of general interest.
Officer of the Day Call
The
Officer of the Day call is used to attract the attention of the Officer
of the Day to contact the gangway. The pipe is an order in itself and
does not require verbal addition. The pipe sonsist of 4 high "pips".
Pipe the Side
When
a Commanding Officer of an HMC ship arrivesd onboard he/she is entitled
to this pipe. To be done properly it should be 12 seconds long with very
smooth transitions. To accomplish this, the sailor must take a very long
deep breath prior to beginning; failure to do so will cause the pipe to
be abruptly cut short. The side is also piped for Royalty, teh Accused
when entering a Court Martial and for the Officer of the Guard (When the
Guard is formed up).
Hands to Dinner
The
dinner pipe is made at 1200 when the Ship's Company secures and
commences the mid-day meal, referred to as dinner. It is never made for
any other meal-time. The pipe is an order in itself and does not require
any verbal addition. This pipe is very long and any is the pride of any
sailor that can do it absolutely properly, and the disgrace of any
sailor that does not.
Pipe
Down
The
pipe down is made at 2230 or at any other time specified by the routine
daily orders, when the Ship's Company retire for the evening and the
silent hours period commences. The pipe is an order in itself and does
not require any verbal addition. When this pipe is made during the
middle of the day, it means that the ship is adopting a "Sunday Routine
for the remainder of the day.
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